Abuse and Signs of Abuse

Statutory definition: AS 47.24.900 (2 A,B)

"The willful, intentional, or reckless, non-accidental and non- therapeutic infliction of physical pain, injury, or mental distress."

Some common signs of abuse are:

  • Verbal assaults, intimidation or threats
  • Unexplained bruises or skin tears
  • Unjustified physical or chemical restraints
  • Unexplained stained, torn or bloody underwear; bruises or bleeding, pain or itching in genital or anal areas
  • Stalking
  • Domestic violence
  • Sexual assault

When determining if abuse has occurred, it is important to keep this definition in mind. What one individual describes as abuse, another person may define as a matter of disrespect. For example, recent research has shown that Alaska Native Elders may refer to an abusive action as “disrespect” or “mistreatment.” Different people may use a different word that means abuse. This could be true for anyone with which you are working. So, it is important to keep the legal definition in mind.

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